The steam and methanol inflammable, explosive mixture air can be formed, methanol complete combustion produce co2 and water vapor, and gives off heat. Formula: CH3OH + O2 - CO2 + H2O industrial molykote and reserves from carbon monoxide and hydrogen industrial richer mixture (syngas) under certain conditions preparation methanol. Methanol can be used as the solvent and fuel, it is also a kind of chemical raw materials, mainly for the production of formaldehyde. The methanol molecules, carbon atoms to sp3 heterozygous rail metal-metal bonding, oxygen to sp3 heterozygous rail into keys, are polar molecule

IUPAC name Methanol
CAS number 67-56-1
RTECS number PC1400000
Learned CO
The patent CH3OH
Moore quality 32.04 g/mol
Appearance a colourless liquid
Density 0.7918 g/cm& Sup3;
Melting point - 97 ℃ (176K)
The boiling point 64.7 ℃ (337K)
In the water solubility HuRong
Acid dissociation constants ~ 15.5
Viscosity 0.59 mPa · s (20) ℃
Molecular dipole 1.69 D (g),
risk
Warning properties R11, R23 standard word / 24/25, R39/23/24/25
Safe proposal standard word S1/2, S7 S16, 37, S36 /, S45
Floc point ℃ 11
The critical temperature 239.5 ℃
The critical pressure 8.09 MPa
Critical density 0.272 g/ml

Methanol extensive use, is the foundation of organic chemicals and high quality fuels. Mainly used in chemical industry, plastic and other fields, used to make the formaldehyde, acetic acid, chloride methane, armour ammonia, dimethyl sulfate and so on many kinds of organic products, also pesticide, medicine one of the important raw materials. Methanol in processing after as a new clean fuel, also join mixed burn gasoline. Methanol and ammonia reaction can create a armour amine.